Rate 率 Rata of discount 贴现率 Rata of dividend 股利率 Rata of exchange 汇兑 Rata of interest 利率 Rata of margin (rata of gross profit) 毛利率 Rata of profit 利润率 Rae per annum 年率 Rate per diem 日率 Rate per mensal 月率 Rate variance 率的差异 Ratio 比率 Ratio analysis 比率分析 Ratio of capital to current liabilities 资本对流动负债比率 Ratio of capital to fixed liabilities 资本对固定负债比率 Ratio of cash to current liabilities 现金对流动负债比率 Ratio of cost of sales and operating expenses to net sales 销货成本及营业费用对销货净额比率 Ratio of current assets to current liabilities 流动资产对流动负债比率 Ratio of current assets to total assts 流动资产对流动资产总额比率 Ratio of current liabilities to total liabilities 流动负债对负债总额比率 Ratio of fixed assets to capital 固定资产对资本比率 Ratio of fixed assets to total assets 固定资产对资产总额比率 Ratio of fixed liabilities to assets held for security 固定负债对担保资产比率 Ratio of inside to outside equities 资本对负债比率 Ratio of inventories to receivables 存货对应收款项比率 Ratio of net income to net sales 净收益对销货净额比率 Ratio of net income to net worth 净收益对(资本)净值 Ratio of income to outstanding stock 净收益对现发股本比率 Ratio of net income to total assets 净收益对资产总额比率 Ratio of net operating profits to net sales 营业净利对销货净额比率 Ratio of net sales to net worth 销货净额对(资本)净值比率 Ratio of net sales to receivables 销货净额对应收款项比率 Ratio of quick assets to current liabilities 速动资产对流动负债比率 Ratio of surpluses to net worth 盈馀对(资本)净值比率 Ratio of trade accounts payable to purchases 应付帐款对购货比率 Raw materials 原料 Raw materials ledger 原料分类帐 Reabsorbed costs 再吸收成本 Reabsorbed bond 重取得债券 Reabsorbed stock 重取得股份 Readjusting entry 重调整记录(分录) Ready payment 付现款 Real account 实帐户;实物帐 Real estate account 不支产帐 Real estate mortgage 不动产抵押 Real exchange; commercial exchange; commercial par 商业汇兑价 Realizable value 可变现价值 Realization 变现;变产 Realization account 变现(变产)帐户 Realization and liquidation 变产清算 Realization and liquidation account 变产清算表 Realization and liquidation profit and loss account 变产清算损益帐户 Realization and liquidation statement 变产清算表 Realization of profit 利润变产 Realized profit 变卖利益 Realized surplus 变卖盈馀 Real liability 实际负债 Real property 不动产 Real value 实值 Real wages 实质工资 Reappraisal surplus 重估价盈馀 Rebate 回扣;退税 Recapitalization 资本重定 Recapitulation sheet 撮要表 Recapitulation statement 撮要表 Receipt 收据 Receipt and payment documents 收支凭证 Receipt in full 全数收清条据 Receipt on account 收入帐 Receipts 收入 Receipts and disbursements statement 现金收支表 Receipts and payments account 现金收支表 Receipts and payments statement 现金收支表(同receipts and disbursements statement) Regular client 常年委托人 Regular price 正常价格 Reimbursable expenditures 可收回支出 Reimbursement 补偿 Reinsurance 再保险;转保险 Rejected check 拒付支票 Relief fund reserve 救助(基金)准备 Remainder man 剩馀遗产承受人 Remarks 摘要 Remedy; tolerance; allowance 津贴 Remittance 汇款 Remittance slip 汇款通知单 Removal cost 折迁成本 Renewal cost换新成本 Renewal fund 换新基金 Rent 租金 Rental expenses 租金费用 Rental income 租金收益 Rental receipts 租金收入 Rentals 租金 Repair order 修理通知单 Repair production order 修理工作通知单 Repairs 修理;修理费 Repairs and maintenance 修理及维持 Repairs equalization reserve 修理费平衡准备 Repayment of shares 股款付还 Replacement costs 重置成本 Replacement fund 重置基金 Replacement price method 得置价格法(指领用材料的计价) Replacement value 重置价值 Report 报告;报告书;报告单 Report form balance sheet 报告式资产负债表 Report form profit and loss statement 报告式损益表 Report of scrap materials 废料报告表 Repossessed goods 收回的货物 Repossession 收回 Reproduction cost 再生产成本 Reproduction value 再生产价值 Request notes 申请书 Requisition 请求单 Requisition for payment 请求付款书 Resale 转卖 Rescission of dividends 退回股利 Reserve 准备金;各项准备 Reserve account 公积帐 Reserved fund 公积金 Reserved surplus 保留盈馀 Reserve for abatement for taxes 减税准备 Reserve for accidents (职工)意外损伤准备 Reserve for allowance 折让准备 Reserve for amortization 摊销准备 Reserve for appreciation 涨价准备 Reserve for bad and doubtful account 枯帐准备金 Reserve for bad debts 估帐准备 Reserve for bonded debts 债券债务准备 Reserve for bond redemption 偿债准备 Reserve for contingencies 意外事项准备金 Reserve for dead loan 估帐准备 Reserve for debt extinguishments 偿债公积 Reserve for depletion 耗减准备 Reserve for depreciation折旧准备 Reserve for discounts 折扣准备 Reserve for dividend 股利准备金 Reserve for doubtful account 疑帐准备 Reserve for encumbrances 保留数准备 Reserve for equalization of dividends 平均股利准备 Reserve for expansion 发展公积金 Reserve for expenditure encumbrance 岁出保留数准备 Reserve for expiration of patents 专利权销减准备 Reserve for extensions 发展公积金 Reserve for extraordinary 意外事故准备 Reserve for inadequacy 不敷用准备 Reserve for insurance 保险准备 Reserve for loss on doubtful accounts 疑帐损失准备 Reserve for market fluctuation 市价变动准备 Reserve for obsolescence 陈废准备 Reserve for overhead 间接费用(负荷)准备 Reserve for payment 支付准备 Reserve for pensions 恤养准备 Reserve for plant extension 广场扩充准备 Reserve for redemption of preferred stock 收回优先股准备 Reserve for renewals and replacements 换新及重置准备 Reserve for repairs 修理准备 Reserve for sales discounts 销货折扣准备 Reserve for sinking fund 偿债准备 Reserve for taxes 税捐准备 Reserve for temporary loans 暂借款准备 Reserve for unllectible accounts 坏账准备 Reserve for unrealized increment in assets value 未实现资产增价准备 Reserve fund(s) 准备金 Reserve liabilities 准备负债 Residual assets 剩馀资产 Residual equity 剩馀业主权;剩馀衡平权 Residual properties 剩馀财产 Residual value 剩馀价值 Residual legacy 分馀遗赠 Resources 资源;资力 Rest 盈馀(同surplus) Retail dealer; retail trader; retailer 小贩;零售商 Retail inventory 零售存货 Retail method of inventory 零售价盘存法 Retail price 零售价目 Retail store; Retail establishment 零售店 Retail trade; Retail business 零售生意;小买卖 Retained earnings 收益保留数(同surplus) Retire a bill, to 见票即付(银) Retired bonds 已收回债券 Retired partner 千退股东 Retired stock 已收回股份 Retirement 退休金;退股 Retirement (of fixed assets) 退废(指固定资产而言) Retirement fund 资产换置基金;退还基金 Retirement policy 退废政策(指折旧) Return bill 退回银材料 Retuned bill 退票 Returned material report 退货报告书 Returned materials 退回材料 Returned purchase 退货(同purchase returns) Returned purchase invoice 退货单据 Returns 退回;退出;报酬;税单 Return sales退货(同sales returns) Return sales memo 退货通知单 Return sales report 退货报告 Return shipping order 退货发运单 Revaluation process 重计价程序 Revaluation surplus 重计价盈馀 Revenue 收入;岁入 Revenue balance sheet 步入类资产负债表 Revenue budget 岁入预算 Revenue charges 营业支出(业入支出) Revenue collecting office 收款处 Revenue expenditure 营业支出(业入支出) Revenue funds 岁入基金 Revenue ledger 岁入分类帐 Revenue receipts 岁入款项;营业收入款项 Reversing entries 转回记录;转回分录 Reversing fund 循环基金 Reward 赏金;报酬 Right权利 Right of way 地役权 Rights 权利;认股权 Rights of beneficiaries 受益者权利 Rotary fund 循环基金(同revolving fund) Rough copy; draft 草稿 Rough estimate 概算 Royalties 使用税;租金;版税 Ruling 划线;裁定 Running account form 流水帐式(决算表) Running cost 继续成本;边疆成本(同continuing cost) Running expenses 日常费用 Running form of profit and loss statement 流水式损益表(意同报告式损益表) Running inventory 永续盘存(同perpetual inventory)
Salary 薪金 Sale (sales 销货(货) Sale by description 货物分类出售 Sale by real cash 售现 Sale by sample 照样出售 Sale note; sold note 售货单 Sale on approval 试销(同sales approval) Sale on wances 照标价出售 Sales allowance 销货折让 Sales basis (of revenue realization) 销售基础(指营业收入的实现而言) Sales book 销货薄 Sales department 销货部 Sales discount 销货折扣 Sales dollar 销货现金 Sales income 销货收益 Sales novice 销货发票 Sales journal 销货日记帐 Sales ledger; sold ledger 销货帐 Salesmen’s salaries and commission 推销员薪金及佣金 Salesmen’s traveling and entertainment expenses 推销员旅费及交际费 Sales on account 赊售 Sales order 销货定单 Sales price 售价 Sales profit and loss 销货损益 Sales quotas 销货额 Sales rebates and allowance 销货回扣及折让 Sales register 销货登记薄 Sales returns 退货 Sales returns and allowances journal 退化及销货折让日记帐 Sales returns book 退化记录薄 Salesroom 发行所 Sales salaries 销售员薪金 Sales tickets (slip)销货发票 Sales value 销售价值 Salvage 残值;残料 Salvage value 残料价值 Sample 样本;货样 Sample book 样本薄 Sample order 定样货 Savings deposit 储蓄存款 Scale of relative values 相对价值比例表 Schedule 表;附表;明细表;补助表 Schedule of creditors’ balances in purchase ledger 购货客房馀额表 Schedule of creditors’ balances in sales ledger 销货客房馀额表 Schedule of fixed charges 固定费用明细表 Scrap material 废料 Scrap report废料报告单 Scrap value 废料价值 Scrip 临时收据;股单 Scrip dividends 票据股利 Strutting 评述 Seasonable goods 合时货品 Secondary account 次级帐户 Secondary income 次要收益 Secondary liability 从债务 Second budget reserve 第二预备金 Secondhand goods陈货;旧货 Second mortgage bonds 第二抵押债券(公司债) Secret partner 隐名合夥人 Secret reserve 秘密准备金 Sectional balance sheet 分部资产负债表 Sectional balancing分组结平;分组试算 Sectional ledger分组分类帐 Secured account担保帐款s Secured creditors 担保债权人 Secured liabilities 担保负债 Securities 证券;担保品 Securities issued 已发证券 Securities issued by affiliated companies 联合公司发行的证券 Securities sand investments 证券及投资 Securities owned 持有证券 Security 担保;担保品 Segregation of items 项目的分别 Self – balancing ledger 独自平衡分类帐 Self – insurance fund 自行保险基金 Sell by auction, o 拍卖;竞卖 Seller; vendor 卖主 Selling agent 代售人 Selling and administrative cost 推销及管理成本 Selling and administrative expense 销售及管理费用 Selling and administrative expense analysis sheet 销售及管理费用分析表 Selling and administrative expenses charged to cost 计人成本的销售及管理费用 Selling commission 销货佣金 Selling cost 推销成本 Selling expenses 销货费用 Selling price 售价 Selling profits 销货利润 Selling rate售价 Sell off, to; sell out, to 售出 Semi – annual reports 半年度报告 Senior accountant 资深会计员;资深会计师 Serial bonds 分批偿还债券(公司债) Service 服务 Service cost 服务成本 Service department cost 服务部成本 Setting up cost 准备成本 Settlement warrant 确定支付命令 Several liability 个别责任 Share股份 Share capital 股本 Share certificate 股票 Shareholders 股东 Shares of stock 股份 Ship entry 报进口 Shipment 运送;运送货物 Shipment and delivery cost 运送成本 Shipment inward 承销;承销品(同consignment inward) Shipment outward 寄销;寄销品(同consignment outward) Shipment sample 装运货样 Shipment to branch office 发交支店货物 Shipment and delivery cost 运送成本 Shipment and traffic 水陆运输;水陆运费 Shipment invoice; export invoice 货物装运单;出口单 Shipment order 发运单;落货单 Shipment supplies 运送用品;运输供应品 Shop burden 工厂负荷(同factory burden) Shop office expenses 工厂事务 Shop order 工厂通知单;工作单 Shop supplies 工厂用品;工厂供应品 Shortage 短少 Short bill 短期汇票 Short – extended 列入细数 Short – lived asset 短命资产 Short sales 卖空 Short – term bonds 短期债券(公司债) Short – term capital 短期资本 Short – term liabilities 短期负债 Short – term notes 短期票据 Short – down expenses 停业费用 Sight bill 即期票据 Sight draft 即期汇票 Silent partners 匿名股东;外股 Simple interest 单利 Simple sequence 单一顺序 Simultaneous verification 同时栓证 Single – account system 单帐户制(参阅three account system) Single cost system 单一成本制 Single entry bookkeeping 单式薄记 Single premium 一次付足保险费 Single proprietorship 独资 Single standard 本单位 Sinking fund偿债基金;提存 Sinking fund accumulation 偿债基金积存款 Sinking fund assets 偿债专款资产 Sinking fund bonds 偿债基金债券(公司债) Sinking fund expense 偿债基金费用 Sinking fund income 偿债基金收益 Sinking fund installment偿债基金按期摊拨款 Sinking fund investment 偿债基金投资 Sinking fund requirements 偿债基金应提额 Sinking fund reserve 偿债基金准备 Sinking fund trustee偿债基金信托人 Skeleton accounts 骨体式帐户(意同 “T” account) Sleeping partner 匿名股东;外股 Slide 位数移动 Slip system 传票制度 Slow assets 呆滞资产 Small cheque 小额支票 Small quantity 小量 Small saving accounts 零星储蓄存款 Smuggling 漏税 Sold book; sales daybook; sales journal 仿佛薄 Sole agency 独家代理 Sole proprietorship 独资 Solvent (solvency) 有偿债力 Sound value 稳妥价值 Source and application of funds statement 资金来源及运用表 Space expenses 地位费用 Special audit 特种审计 Special account 特别帐户 Special budget 特别预算 Special column 专栏 Special columnar journal 特种多栏式日记帐(薄) Special commerce特种贸易 Special current account 特别往来存款 Special discount 特别折扣 Special expenses 特别开支 Special fund 特种基金 Special fund deposit 特种基金存款 Special investigation 特别调查 Special journal 特种日记帐(薄) Special ledger 补助分类帐;明细分类帐 Special note 记名式银票 Special order 特别定货 Special partners 特别合夥人 Special purpose statements 专用决算表 Special reserve 特别公积金 Specific legacy 指定遗赠 Specific order cost system 分批成本制(同job order cost system) Specimen 样本 Split column journal 多栏日记收(同analytical journal) Spoilage 损坏 Spoiled material 损坏材料;损坏原料 Spoiled material report 坏料报告 Spoiled work 损坏之工程 Spoiled work – in – process 损坏在制品 Spoiled work report 损坏工作报告 Spot 现货 Spot transactions 现货交易 Stabilized accounting 稳定币值会计 Staff auditor 雇用查帐员 Stamp tax 印花税 Standard 准则;标准;定额 Standard cost 标准成本 Standard cost sheet 标准成本单 Standardized accounting 标准化会计 Standardized burden rate 标准化负荷率 Standard job cost sheet 标准分批成本单 Standard operation 标准工作 Standard price method 标准价格法(指领用材料的计价) Standard process cost sheet 标准分步成本单 Standard quality 标准品位 Standard sample 标准货样 Standard unit rate 标准单位率 Standard wage rate 标准工资率 Standing expense orders 经常费用单 Standing orders 经常费用单 Stated capital 设定资本 Stated value 设定价值 Statement 表;清单;结单 Statement analysis 决算表分析 Statement from creditors 应付帐款清单 Statement of account 客帐结单 Statement of affairs 财产状况说明书;清算资产负债表 Statement of application of funds 资金运用表 Statement of assets and liabilities 资产负债表 Statement of business operation 营业表(即损益表) Statement of cash receipts and disbursements 现金收支表 Statement of changes in surplus 盈馀变动表 Statement of cost and production 成本及产量表 Statement of cost of production 生产成本表 Statement of cost to manufacture and cost of goods sold Statement of current position 流动情况表 Statement of daily cash 现金日计表 Statement of financial condition 财务状况表 Statement of financial income and expenses 财务收益及费用表 Statement of financial operations 财务情况表 Statement of funds and its application 资金运用表(同statement of application of funds) Statement of income and expenditure 收支表;收益及支出表 Statement of income and profit – and – loss 总括性损益表(同all inclusive income statement) Statement of loss and gain 损益表;损益计算表 Statement of operating expenses 营业费用表 Statement of operating revenues 营业收入表 Statement of profit and loss 损益表 Statement of receipts and disbursements收支表 Statement of receipts and disbursements and cash balance 现金收支及结存表 Statement of resources and liabilities 资产负债表 Statement of resources and obligation 资力负担表 Statement of selling and administrative expenses 销售及管理费用表 Statement of source and application of fund 资金来源运用表 Statement of sources and disposition of funds 资金来源运用表 Statement of surplus 盈馀表 Statement of the income and expenditure 收支一览表 Statement of working capital 运用资本表 Statement of working capital changes 运用资本变动表 Statement to customers 购货客户结单 Static ratio 表态比率 Static statement 表态表 Statistical account 统计帐户 Steam cost 蒸汽成本 Stock 股份;存货 Stock account 资本帐 Stock and bonds 股份及公司债 Stock bonus 股份红利 Stock book 存货薄 Stock card 存货卡(片) Stock certificate 股票(同certificate of stock) Stock certificate book股票薄 Stock company股份公司 Stock control card存货统制卡(片) Stock debit notes 货物收入凭单 Stock dividend 股利 Stockholders 股东 Stockholders’ ledger 股东分户帐 Stock in trade 商品 Stock inventory 存货 Stock ledger 股东分户帐;存货分类帐 Stock on hand 存货;盘存;财产目录(同inventory) Stock register 股票登记薄 Stock requisition 领货单;领料单;领料申请书 Stock sheet 存货表 Stock split up 股份分割 Stock taking 盘存;清华 Stock transfer book 股份转让薄 Stock turn 商品周转率 Stock warrants 认股权证 Stop payment 止付 Stopped check 止付支票 Stopping payment of check 止付支票 Storage; godown rent 仓租;保管费 Store adjustments 材料调整 Store card 存料卡 Store imprested account 备用材料帐 Storekeeper 材料管理员 Storeroom expenses 货机费用 Stores inventory report 材料盘存;报告 Stores issued book 发出材料薄 Stores ledger 材料分类帐 Stores ledger clerk 材料薄记员 Stores ordered ledger 定购材料分类帐 Stores received and issued book 材料收发薄 Stores received book 收入材料薄 Stores rejected book 拒收材料薄 Stores requisition 领料单;领料申请书 Stores reserve 材料准备 Stores returned 退还材料 Straight bill of lading 不转让提单 Straight line method of amortization 直线摊销法 Stub 存根 Subagent 分支代理 Sub – company 附属公司 Sub – normal depreciation 低度折旧 Subordinated debts 附属债务 Sub – partners 附股合夥人 Sub – production order 局部制造通知单 Subscribed capital 已认股本 Subscribed capital stock 已认股本(同上条) Subscribers 认股人;(公司债)应募人 Subscription(s) 认股;认缴股款(公司债) Subscription book 认股薄;应募公司债薄 Subscription for shares 认股 Subscription installment book 分期认缴股款薄(指公司债款) Subscription ledger 认股分户帐;应募公司债分户帐 Subscription list 认股册 Subscription records 认股记录 Subscription register 认股登记薄 Subscription to capital stock 认缴股款 Subscription accounts 补助帐户;明细帐户 Subscription appropriation ledger 岁出预算明细分类帐 Subsidiary book 补助帐薄;明细帐薄 Subsidiary company 附属公司 Subsidiary corporation附属公司(同上条) Subsidiary ledger 补助分类帐;明细分类帐;分户帐 Subsidiary ledger accounts 补助分类帐户 Subsidiary ledger for properties 财产明细分类帐 Subsidiary ledger record 补助记录;明细记录 Subsidiary revenue ledger 岁入补助(明细)分类帐 Subsidies; subsidy 津贴 Sum total, total amount, global amount 总数(总额) Summary account 窠总帐户 Summary of applied selling and administrative expenses 已分配销售及管理费用窠总表 Summary of balance sheet changes 资产负债变动窠总表 Summary of cost of finished parts used 耗用零件窠总表 Summary of cost of finished products 制品成本窠总表 Summary of cost of goods sold 销货成本窠总表 Summary of cost of manufacturing expenses applied 已分配制造费用窠总表 Summary of cost of returned goods 退货成本窠总 Summary of materials consumed 用料窠总表 Summary of materials received 收料窠总表 Summary of materials returned 退料窠总表 Summary of scrap and spoiled materials 材料耗损窠总表 Summary of spoiled work 损坏工作窠总表 Summary of standing order and applied manufacturing expenses 实际及已分配制造费用窠总表 Summary sheet 窠总表 Summary statement 总表;窠总表 Summary statement of receipts and disbursements 现金收支窠总表 Summary statement of receipt and expenditures 收支窠总表 Summary statement of resources and obligations 效力负担窠总表 Sundry 杂项 Sundry accounts 杂项帐户 Sundry assts 杂项资产 Sundry creditors 杂项债权人 Sundry creditors temporary deposits 暂时存款 Sundry customers (debtors) 杂项债务人 Sundry debtors temporary loans 暂记欠款 Sundry deposit with native banks, floating account 浮存 Superannuating fund 养老基金 Supercargo 上等货 Superfine quality 极上品 Superintendents’ office expense 监工部费用 Superior limit of exchange 汇兑最高限额 Supplemental bill 追加书 Supplemental estimates 补充概算书 Supplementary account 补助项目 Supplementary budget 追加预算 Supplementary budget for annual receipts 追加岁入预算 Supplementary budget for expenditures 追加经费预算 Supplementary rate 增补(分配)率 Supplementary ratios 补充比率 Supporting schedules (statements) 附表 Surplus 盈馀;剩馀;公积 Surplus account 滚存款帐;盈馀帐 Surplus adjustment(s) account 盈馀调整帐 Surplus appropriation account 盈馀分拨帐 Surplus assets 剩馀资产 Surplus capital 盈馀资本 Surplus for the year 本年盈馀 Surplus from cancellation of stock 减股盈馀 Surplus from donated land 赠地盈馀 Surplus from donated stock 赠股盈馀 Surplus from donations 损赠盈馀 Surplus form forfeited stock 没收股本盈馀 Surplus from profits 营业盈馀 Surplus from property reappraisal 财产重估价盈馀 Surplus fund 盈馀资金;剩馀金 Surplus not for divide purposes 不派作股利的盈馀 Surplus on appreciation of capital assets 固定资产涨价 Surplus or deficit of annual receipts 岁入馀绌 Surplus – profit 剩馀利润 Surplus receipts 额外收入 Surplus reserve盈馀准备 Surplus section 盈馀之部 Surplus statement 盈馀表 Surrender value 保险积存金 Surtax 附加税 Surveyor 错定人 Suspense account暂记帐户;暂记帐 Suspense credits 暂记贷项;暂收款 Suspense debits 暂记借用;暂付款 Symbolizing system 标记制度 Synoptic 日记分类帐 Systematizer 会计制度设计家 System of accounts会计制度 System of automatic internal audit 内部自动审核制度
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